1 Kings 1:48

Authorized King James Version

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And also thus said the king, Blessed be the LORD God of Israel, which hath given one to sit on my throne this day, mine eyes even seeing it.

Original Language Analysis

וְגַם H1571
וְגַם
Strong's: H1571
Word #: 1 of 16
properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and
כָּ֖כָה H3602
כָּ֖כָה
Strong's: H3602
Word #: 2 of 16
just so, referring to the previous or following context
אָמַ֣ר And also thus said H559
אָמַ֣ר And also thus said
Strong's: H559
Word #: 3 of 16
to say (used with great latitude)
הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ the king H4428
הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ the king
Strong's: H4428
Word #: 4 of 16
a king
בָּר֨וּךְ Blessed H1288
בָּר֨וּךְ Blessed
Strong's: H1288
Word #: 5 of 16
to kneel; by implication to bless god (as an act of adoration), and (vice-versa) man (as a benefit); also (by euphemism) to curse (god or the king, as
יְהוָ֜ה be the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֜ה be the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 6 of 16
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אֱלֹהֵ֣י God H430
אֱלֹהֵ֣י God
Strong's: H430
Word #: 7 of 16
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל of Israel H3478
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל of Israel
Strong's: H3478
Word #: 8 of 16
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
אֲשֶׁ֨ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 9 of 16
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
נָתַ֥ן which hath given H5414
נָתַ֥ן which hath given
Strong's: H5414
Word #: 10 of 16
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
הַיּ֛וֹם this day H3117
הַיּ֛וֹם this day
Strong's: H3117
Word #: 11 of 16
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
יֹשֵׁ֥ב one to sit H3427
יֹשֵׁ֥ב one to sit
Strong's: H3427
Word #: 12 of 16
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 13 of 16
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
כִּסְאִ֖י on my throne H3678
כִּסְאִ֖י on my throne
Strong's: H3678
Word #: 14 of 16
properly, covered, i.e., a throne (as canopied)
וְעֵינַ֥י mine eyes H5869
וְעֵינַ֥י mine eyes
Strong's: H5869
Word #: 15 of 16
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
רֹאֽוֹת׃ even seeing H7200
רֹאֽוֹת׃ even seeing
Strong's: H7200
Word #: 16 of 16
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)

Analysis & Commentary

And also thus said the king, Blessed be the LORD God of Israel, which hath given one to sit on my throne this day, mine eyes even seeing it.

This verse contributes to the broader narrative of solomon's accession and adonijah's rebellion, within the book's focus on succession narrative and establishment of Solomon's reign.

The Hebrew text reveals nuances important for understanding this passage's contribution to 1 Kings' theological message about kingship, covenant, and faithfulness to Yahweh. This verse demonstrates the consequences when God's people—especially their leaders—either follow or forsake the covenant established at Sinai.

Historical Context

First Kings was written during or after the Babylonian exile (6th century BCE), reflecting on the monarchy period (10th-9th centuries BCE) to explain why the kingdoms fell. This passage describes events around 970 BCE during the transition from David to Solomon.

Ancient Near Eastern kingship ideology viewed kings as divine representatives responsible for maintaining cosmic order through right worship. Archaeological discoveries from sites like Megiddo, Hazor, and Samaria confirm the historical reliability of 1 Kings' descriptions of building projects and administrative structures.

Questions for Reflection

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